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Why Does My Switchboard Keep Tripping?

A switch that keeps tripping is your electrical system doing its job — protecting you from a fault. The trick is working out which kind of fault. Here's what's usually going on and what you can safely check.

Published 2026-06-01 · Rotorua Electricians

Overload vs short circuit vs earth leakage

There are three common reasons a switch trips. An overload means too much running on one circuit (think heater + kettle + microwave together). A short circuit is a fault in wiring or an appliance. An RCD trip (the safety switch) means earth leakage — current escaping where it shouldn't, often a faulty appliance. Each needs a different fix.

What you can safely check

  • Unplug everything on the affected circuit, reset the switch, then plug items back one at a time — the one that trips it is your culprit
  • Look for an obviously faulty appliance (burnt smell, damaged cord)
  • Note whether it's the same switch every time, and whether it's an RCD

If resetting it does nothing, you smell burning, or the main RCD keeps tripping, stop and call an electrician — don't keep forcing it back on.

When it's a wiring or switchboard problem

If no single appliance is to blame, the fault is likely in the wiring or the board itself — a deteriorating connection, moisture, or an old board struggling. In Rotorua, geothermal corrosion on older boards is a common cause. This needs an electrician to test and trace properly.

Why you shouldn't just keep resetting it

A breaker or RCD trips to prevent fire or shock. Repeatedly forcing it back on bypasses that protection while the fault is still live. If it won't stay on, that's your sign to get it looked at — same-day where we can.

How we can help

FAQ

Quick answers

Is a tripping switchboard dangerous?

The tripping itself is protective, but the underlying fault can be a fire or shock risk — especially if you keep resetting it. Get it diagnosed if it won't stay on.

Why does it only trip when it rains?

Moisture getting into outdoor fittings or a deteriorated connection is a common cause of weather-related tripping. An electrician can find and seal it.

Can a faulty appliance trip the whole house?

Yes — a single faulty appliance can trip an RCD that protects multiple circuits. The unplug-and-test method usually finds it.

More guides

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